37

N O T O R I E T E I N V E N T A I R ED E C L A R A T I O N D E S U C C E S S I O N

$LQVL VL OH GpIXQW QH ODLVVH TXH GHV QHYHX[ LVVXV G¶XQH XQLTXH V°XU SUpGpFpGpH OHV

QHYHX[ YLHQGURQW GH OHXU SURSUH FKHI HW EpQp¿FLHURQW FKDFXQ GH O¶DEDWWHPHQW TXL OHXU

HVW SHUVRQQHOOHPHQW DSSOLFDEOH VRLW   ¼ HW VHURQW WD[pV FKDFXQ j

'H PrPH VL QH YLHQQHQW TXH GHV SHWLWVQHYHX[ LVVXV G¶XQ XQLTXH QHYHX LVVX

OXLPrPH G¶XQ XQLTXH IUqUH GX GpIXQW OHV SHWLWVQHYHX[ YLHQGURQW GH OHXU SURSUH FKHI

1H EpQp¿FLDQW SDV G¶DEDWWHPHQW SHUVRQQHO SDUWLFXOLHU LOV VH YHUURQW DSSOLTXHU FKDFXQ

O¶DEDWWHPHQW OpJDO   ¼ HW VHURQW WD[pV FKDFXQ j

(Q UHYDQFKH LO VHPEOHUDLW TXH OD UpSRQVH PLQLVWpULHOOH SUpFLWpH SHUPHWWH G¶DI¿UPHU

TXH GDQV O¶K\SRWKqVH R OH GpIXQW DYDLW SOXVLHXUV IUqUH V HWRX V°XU V  OH IDLW TX¶LOV

VRLHQW WRXV SUpGpFpGpV QH V¶RSSRVHUDLW SDV j FH TXH OHXUV GHVFHQGDQWV YLHQQHQW HQ

OHXU UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ HW HQ EpQp¿FLHQW GHV DEDWWHPHQWV HW WDULIV SRXU SHX TX¶LOV VRLHQW

LVVXV GH SOXVLHXUV VRXFKHV  (Q HIIHW O¶H[LVWHQFH GH SOXVLHXUV IUqUHV HWRX V°XUV

du défunt implique l’existence de plusieurs souches. Or, selon M. l’ancien ministre

GX EXGJHW GHV FRPSWHV SXEOLFV GH OD IRQFWLRQ SXEOLTXH HW GH OD UpIRUPH GH O¶(WDW

F¶HVW ELHQ © O¶pJDOLWp HQWUH OHV VRXFKHV ª TXL HVW UHFKHUFKpH SDU OH PpFDQLVPH GH OD

UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ WDQW FLYLOH TXH ¿VFDOH

'qV ORUV OHV QHYHX[ LVVXV GHV IUqUHV HWRX V°XUV GX GpIXQW WRXV SUpGpFpGpV GRLYHQW

VH SDUWDJHU O¶DEDWWHPHQW GH OHXUV DXWHXUV UHVSHFWLIV HW EpQp¿FLHU GHV WDX[ TXL OHXU

pWDLHQW DSSOLFDEOHV

&RPPH OH SUpFLVH 0RQVLHXU (ULF :2(57+ DQFLHQ PLQLVWUH DXWHXU GH OD UpSRQVH © OH

GURLW ¿VFDO Q¶LQVWDXUH DXFXQH GLVFULPLQDWLRQ PDLV DSSOLTXH DX FRQWUDLUH OHV UqJOHV GH

GURLW FLYLO ª $LQVL OH ¿VFDO VXLW OH FLYLO

(Q¿Q ORUVTXH OHV QHYHX[ YLHQQHQW SDU UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ ¿VFDOH LOV VH SDUWDJHQW

O¶DEDWWHPHQW GH OHXU DXWHXU HW FH SHX LPSRUWH OHXU QRPEUH GH VRUWH TX¶DXGHOj GH

GHX[ QHYHX[ FHX[FL EpQp¿FLHURQW LQGLYLGXHOOHPHQW G¶XQ DEDWWHPHQW LQIpULHXU j FHOXL

auquel ils auraient eu droit s’ils étaient venus de leur propre chef.

3RXU DXWDQW OH MHX GH OD UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ ¿VFDOH QH GRLW SDV SUpMXGLFLHU j VHV EpQp¿FLDLUHV

OHVTXHOV EpQp¿FLHURQW DX PLQLPXP GH O¶DEDWWHPHQW UpVLGXHO VRLW   ¼

(Q SUDWLTXH ORUVTXH OH GpIXQW ODLVVH SOXV GH  QHYHX[ YHQDQW HQVHPEOH SDU

UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ G¶XQ IUqUH SUpGpFpGp O¶DEDWWHPHQW DXTXHO LOV DXURQW FKDFXQ GURLW VHUD

O¶DEDWWHPHQW UpVLGXHO VRLW  ¼ HW QRQ SDV O¶DEDWWHPHQW GH OHXU DXWHXU GLYLVp SDU

OHXU QRPEUH ,QVWU  QRY   %2, * †

([   QHYHX[ YHQDQW SDU UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ G¶XQ IUqUH SUpGpFpGp EpQp¿FLHUDLHQW V¶LOV

VH SDUWDJHDLHQW O¶DEDWWHPHQW GH OHXU DXWHXU G¶XQ DEDWWHPHQW LQGLYLGXHO GH  ¼

·  &HW DEDWWHPHQW pWDQW LQIpULHXU j O¶DEDWWHPHQW UpVLGXHO F¶HVW FH GHUQLHU

TXL GHYUD rWUH DSSOLTXp SRXU FKDTXH QHYHX

3UpFLVLRQV VXU OH EpQpFH GH ODEDWWHPHQW GH VRQ DXWHXU HQ GHKRUV GH WRXWH

représentation

QQ ORUVTXH OH GH FXMXV QDYDLW TXXQ HQIDQW HW TXH FHOXLFL HVW SUpGpFpGp HQ ODLVVDQW

OXLPrPH GHV HQIDQWV LO HVW DGPLV TXH ODEDWWHPHQW GH  GHSXLV OH

DRW  GRQW FH GHUQLHU DXUDLW EpQpFLp VLO DYDLW VXUYpFX GRLW SURWHU j VHV SURSUHV

HQIDQWV ELHQ TXH FHXFL YLHQQHQW j OD VXFFHVVLRQ GH OHXU DwHXO GH OHXU SURSUH FKHI

0RQVLHXU ODQFLHQ 0LQLVWUH GX XGJHW UDSSHOOH j FH WLWUH TXH VL OD UHSUpVHQWDWLRQ SRVWXOH

XQH SOXUDOLWp GH VRXFKHV LO HVW GpURJp j FH SULQFLSH SDU HFHSWLRQ HQ PDWLqUH VFDOH

pour les héritiers en ligne directe descendante

Sagissant des collatéraux aucune dérogation au droit civil nest admise selon une

SRVLWLRQ FRQVWDQWH GH ODGPLQLVWUDWLRQ VFDOH

6RXUFH  5pSPLQ 2 GX  HQ UpSRQVH j OD TXHVWLRQ Q 2 GX